Umjikelo onzulu iibhetri ze-lithiumzibe nempembelelo enkulu ekulobeni komkhenkce, nto leyo evumela abaloba ukuba balobe ixesha elide ngokuchaneka okukhulu. Ngelixa iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zisetyenziselwa ukhetho olukhethiweyo kwixesha elidlulileyo, ziza kunye neengxaki ezininzi, ezifana nokusebenza okuphantsi xa zisetyenziswe kwiimeko ezibandayo ixesha elide kunye nobunzima babo obunzima. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezifanayo kubantu abathanda ukuloba komkhenkce njengeebhetri zemveli, ukuba azikho ngaphezulu, kwaye azifiki nemiqobo ebalulekileyo edla ngokunxulunyaniswa neebhetri ze-lead-asidi. Ngezantsi, siza kuchaza indlela iibhetri ze-lithium ezinokukunceda ngayo ukwandisa ixesha lakho lokuloba umkhenkce ngelixa unciphisa uxinzelelo.
Ukuphatha Imozulu ebandayo ekulobeni komkhenkce
Ukuloba emkhenkceni kufuna amaqondo obushushu abandayo, kodwa ukubanda kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwebhetri. Xa amaqondo obushushu ehla ngaphantsi kwe-20 degrees Fahrenheit, iibhetri ze-lead-asidi zemveli ziye zingathembeki kangako, zihambisa kuphela i-70% ukuya kwi-80% yomthamo wazo olinganisiweyo. Ngokwahlukileyo, iibhetri zeLithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) zigcina i-95% ukuya kwi-98% yamandla abo kwiimeko ezibandayo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zigqwesa i-lead-asidi, zinika ukusetyenziswa okwandisiweyo ngaphandle kokutshaja rhoqo, ukunika abaloli ixesha elingakumbi emkhenkceni.
Ngexesha lokuloba umkhenkce, into yokugqibela oyifunayo kukuba iibhetri zakho ziphelelwa yijusi ngokungeyomfuneko ngenxa yokubanda. Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zinobomi obuphindwe kathathu ukuya kahlanu kune-lead-asidi, nto leyo ezenza zibengcono kakhulu kwimozulu ebandayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ziyafudumala ngelixa zisetyenziswa, zinciphisa ukuxhathisa kunye nokunyusa amandla ombane.
Ukugcina indawo kunye nokusika ubunzima
Ukuloba emkhenkceni kufuna uluhlu lwezixhobo ezifana ne-ice drill kunye ne-fish detectors, ezinokongeza ngokukhawuleza kumthwalo wakho wokuhamba. Iibhetri ze-lead-asidi azincedi kulo mba, njengoko zinobunzima obungama-50% ukuya kuma-55% ngokomndilili kuneebhetri ze-lithium-ion. Ukukhetha iibhetri ze-lithium-ion, nangona kunjalo, kunciphisa kakhulu umthwalo owufunayo ukuwufaka kwindawo yakho yokuloba emkhenkceni.
Kodwa, akukhona nje ukuba khaphukhaphu; iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zinika amandla amaninzi. Ngoxinaniso lwamandla oluphezulu, bapakisha i-punch kwiphakheji encinci, ephathekayo ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nobunzima babo. I-Ice anglers inokuzuza kwiibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezingagcini nje ukunciphisa ubunzima kodwa zinika amandla amaninzi kunye namandla xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-lead-acid. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokuhamba ngezixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu, wenze uhambo lwakho oluya kwindawo efanelekileyo yokuloba emkhenkceni lukhawuleze kwaye lungabinangxaki.
Ukuxhobisa iArsenal yakho yokuloba ngomkhenkce
Abalobi be-ice abaqhelekileyo bayayiqonda imfuneko yokupakisha uluhlu lwezixhobo xa besiya kumanzi angumkhenkce. Ukuqinisekisa uhambo olukhuselekileyo nolunemveliso, unokuzifumana kufuneka uze noluhlu lwezinto:
•Imithombo yamandla ephathekayo
•Imikhenkce
•Oonomathotholo
•Izixhobo zombane ezifana neentlanzi, iikhamera, kunye neenkqubo zeGPS
•Iifowuni eziphathwayo kunye neetafile
Iibhetri ze-lithium-ion ezihlangeneyo zibonelela ngesisombululo esilula kunye nesiphathekayo, ukuhambisa amandla aneleyo kwizixhobo ezininzi ukuya kwiiyure ezisibhozo zokusebenza okungaphazanyiswa. Oku kubenza babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwabo bathanda ukuloba komkhenkce abafuna ukuthutha izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezikude, apho zombini amandla kunye nokonga ubunzima kubalulekile.
I-Lithium vs. I-Lead-Acid: Ukwenza ukhetho oluLungileyo kwiiMfuno zakho zokuloba kwi-Ice
Ke, yeyiphi ibhetri omele uyikhethe kwiihambo zakho zokuloba emkhenkceni? Ngamafutshane, nantsi izibonelelo eziphambili ezenza ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium-ion zibe ngumnqobi ocacileyo:
• Zinobunzima besiqingatha sobuninzi beebhetri ze-asidi yelothe, zenza uhambo lwakho lokuloba ngomkhenkce lube khaphukhaphu.
• Zixinene, zithatha indawo encinci.
• Ngomjikelo wokusetyenziswa kweyure ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-10 kunye nexesha lokutshaja nje leyure e-1, zinika ubomi obude kunye nexesha elifutshane lokuphumla.
• Nakumaqondo obushushu angaphantsi kwe-20-degree Fahrenheit, anokusebenza phantse kwi-100% umthamo, ngelixa iibhetri ze-lead-acid zehla ukuya kuma-70% ukuya kuma-80% kwiimeko ezifanayo.
• Iibhetri zeLithium-ion zipakisha amandla amaninzi kunye namandla, ezikwaziyo ukunika amandla ngaxeshanye izixhobo ezininzi zokuloba umkhenkce ozifunayo kuhambo lwakho.
Ukuloba komkhenkce kuneemfuno ezizodwa kunye neempawu eziyimfuneko, okwenza kube nzima ukukhetha ibhetri egqibeleleyo. Ukuba ufuna eyona bhetri isebenzayo kwiimfuno zakho zokuloba emkhenkceni, ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelanaKELANIingcali zoncedo ekufumaneni ukhetho olukhoyo.